Incident Investigation & Reporting

Workplace incident investigation, done to find causes.

Independent, structured investigation of workplace accidents and near misses — root cause analysis, RIDDOR reportability assessment and defensible documentation for HSE, insurers and legal. CMIOSH consultants, UK-wide. Since 1984.

Investigation at a glance
Root cause
What we findCauses, not blame
RIDDOR
Reporting supportReportability assessed & filed
Defensible
What you receiveDocumentation for HSE, insurers, legal
UK-wide
CoverageRapid response, any region
What it means

What workplace incident investigation is

Incident investigation is the structured process of establishing what happened when a workplace accident or near miss occurs, why it happened, and what must change so it does not happen again. A good investigation is blame-free — its purpose is to find the underlying causes, not a person to fault, because only the causes can be fixed.

Investigation often runs alongside a separate legal duty: RIDDOR — the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013 — which requires certain workplace incidents to be reported to the HSE. Deaths and specified injuries must be reported without delay; over-seven-day injuries must be reported within fifteen days. Getting reportability right matters: under- or over-reporting both carry consequences.

KeyOstas provides independent investigation by CMIOSH consultants: securing the scene and evidence, interviewing witnesses, carrying out root cause analysis, assessing RIDDOR reportability and supporting the submission, and producing defensible documentation you can put in front of the HSE, your insurer or your legal team. We are also there for clients who simply want a competent partner on call for when an incident happens.

What we deliver

What the investigation service includes

A complete, independent investigation — from securing the scene to a defensible report — delivered by a CMIOSH consultant.

Scene & evidence securing

Prompt action to preserve the scene, photographs, equipment and physical evidence before it is lost.

Witness interviews

Structured, fair interviews with those involved and those who saw what happened — recorded properly.

Root cause analysis

We work past the immediate cause to the underlying management and system failures — the things that can actually be fixed.

RIDDOR reportability

A clear assessment of whether the incident is RIDDOR-reportable, and support making the submission correctly and on time.

Corrective action plan

Practical, prioritised recommendations — owned and dated — so the same incident does not recur.

Defensible documentation

A written investigation report fit to put in front of the HSE, your insurer or your legal advisors.

Why KeyOstas

Investigations by Chartered consultants

Four reasons UK employers call KeyOstas after an incident — or keep us on call for when one happens.

01

Chartered consultants

Five CMIOSH-grade consultants — Chartered Members of IOSH, the highest grade IOSH awards. Most one-person UK consultancies hold no Chartered grade at all.

02

OSHCR registered

Our lead consultant is listed on the Occupational Safety and Health Consultants Register — the cross-body register endorsed by HSE, IOSH and IEMA. Verify us directly on OSHCR.

03

Senior-led, always

No junior account managers, no offshored advice lines. The Chartered consultant who scopes your engagement on the free call is the consultant who delivers it.

04

Practical, not bureaucratic

Findings closed, not just listed. Documents your team will actually use. The benchmark is whether this made your business safer.

How we work

Three steps to start an engagement

From first call to delivery, the Chartered consultant you meet is the consultant who does the work — no handoffs, no junior advisors.

1

Call us — fast

After an incident, call straight away. The sooner we are involved, the more evidence can be preserved. A Chartered consultant scopes it with you.

2

Investigation & analysis

Scene and evidence, witness interviews, root cause analysis and a RIDDOR reportability assessment — carried out independently.

3

Report & corrective actions

A defensible written report with a prioritised corrective action plan — and support with the RIDDOR submission if required.

Pricing

Two ways to engage

A single investigation is fixed-scope project work; a retained package keeps a competent investigator on call for when you need one.

Retained advisory
From £495 per year

Keep a competent investigator on call. A retained package gives you priority response when an incident happens, plus ongoing competent-person support.

Bronze £495Silver £970Gold £1,600Platinum £2,995
Frequently asked

Incident investigation & RIDDOR questions

The questions UK buyers ask us most about this service. Tap any to expand.

What is RIDDOR and who has to report under it?

RIDDOR is the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013. It places a duty on “responsible persons” — usually the employer, the self-employed, or someone in control of premises — to report specified workplace incidents to the HSE.

Which workplace incidents are reportable under RIDDOR?

Work-related deaths; specified injuries (such as fractures other than to fingers, thumbs or toes, amputations, serious burns and more); over-seven-day injuries; certain occupational diseases; and defined dangerous occurrences. Whether a specific incident is reportable can be finely balanced — which is why a reportability assessment matters.

How long do I have to report an accident under RIDDOR?

Deaths and specified injuries must be reported without delay (and within ten days for the formal record). Over-seven-day injuries must be reported within fifteen days of the incident. Missing the deadline is itself a breach.

What is an “over-seven-day injury”?

It is an injury to a worker that results in them being unable to do their normal work for more than seven consecutive days (not counting the day of the accident, but counting weekends and rest days). Over-seven-day injuries are reportable to the HSE within fifteen days.

What are the steps in a workplace accident investigation?

Secure the scene and gather evidence; interview witnesses; establish the sequence of events; analyse the immediate, underlying and root causes; identify corrective actions; and document the findings. A competent, independent investigation follows this structure and stays focused on causes rather than blame.

Do I need to investigate a near miss?

It is strongly advisable. A near miss is a free warning — the same failures that caused it could cause a serious injury next time. Investigating near misses is a recognised mark of a mature safety culture and is exactly the proactive monitoring HSE expects.

Ready when you are

Talk to an incident investigation consultant

Had an incident? Call us as soon as you can — the sooner we are involved, the stronger the investigation. Free scoping call, CMIOSH consultants, UK-wide.

Book a scoping call →
What you get
Independent, blame-free investigation
RIDDOR reportability assessed & filed
Root cause analysis, not surface fixes
Defensible documentation
Rapid UK-wide response